The Prime Minister of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Thủ tướng Việt Nam) is the head of the executive branch of the Vietnamese government. The Prime Minister presides over the Vietnamese cabinet, and is responsible for appointing and supervising ministers. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President from among the members of the National Assembly.
From 4 July 1981 until 24 September 1992, the holder of this office was known as the Chairman of the Council of Ministers. Since that point, however, the title "Prime Minister" has been re-used.
The table below shows all Prime Ministers of Vietnam (including those who served before the current title was adopted) since the establishment of a unified government after the Vietnam War.
Prime Ministers of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam, 1945-1976)
Hồ Chí Minh (2 September 1945 - 20 September 1955)
Phạm Văn Đồng (20 September 1955 - 2 July 1976)
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976-1992)
Phạm Văn Đồng (2 July 1976 - 18 June 1987)
Phạm Hùng (18 June 1987 - 10 March 1988)
Võ Văn Kiệt (10 March - 22 June 1988) (1st time, acting)
Đỗ Mười (22 June 1988 - 8 August 1991)
Võ Văn Kiệt (8 August 1991 - 24 September 1992) (2nd time)
Prime Ministers of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1992-Present)
Võ Văn Kiệt (24 September 1992 - 25 September 1997)
Phan Văn Khải (25 September 1997 - 27 June 2006)
Nguyễn Tấn Dũng (27 June 2006 - Present)
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Vietnam"
Showing posts with label V. Show all posts
Showing posts with label V. Show all posts
Thursday, November 15, 2007
President of Vietnam
Presidents of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam, 1945-1976)
Hồ Chí Minh (2 September 1945 - 2 September 1969)
Tôn Đức Thắng (3 September 1969 - 2 July 1976) (acting to 23 September 1969)
Presidents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976-1981)
Tôn Đức Thắng (2 July 1976 - 30 March 1980)
Nguyễn Hữu Thọ (30 March 1980 - 4 July 1981) (acting)
Chairmen of the State Council of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1981-1992)
Trường Chinh (4 July 1981 - 18 June 1987)
Võ Chí Công (18 June 1987 - 22 September 1992)
Presidents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1992-Present)
Lê Đức Anh (23 September 1992 - 24 September 1997)
Trần Đức Lương (24 September 1997 - 27 June 2006)
Nguyễn Minh Triết (27 June 2006 - Present)
Hồ Chí Minh (2 September 1945 - 2 September 1969)
Tôn Đức Thắng (3 September 1969 - 2 July 1976) (acting to 23 September 1969)
Presidents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976-1981)
Tôn Đức Thắng (2 July 1976 - 30 March 1980)
Nguyễn Hữu Thọ (30 March 1980 - 4 July 1981) (acting)
Chairmen of the State Council of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1981-1992)
Trường Chinh (4 July 1981 - 18 June 1987)
Võ Chí Công (18 June 1987 - 22 September 1992)
Presidents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1992-Present)
Lê Đức Anh (23 September 1992 - 24 September 1997)
Trần Đức Lương (24 September 1997 - 27 June 2006)
Nguyễn Minh Triết (27 June 2006 - Present)
Presidents of Vanuatu
Presidents of Vanuatu
George Kalkoa (Sokomanu) (July 30, 1980 - February 17, 1984)
Frederick Karlomuana Timakata (February 17, 1984 - March 8, 1984) (acting president)
George Kalkoa (Sokomanu) (March 8, 1984 - January 12, 1989)
Onneyn Tahi (January 12, 1989 - January 30, 1989) (acting president)
Frederick Karlomuana Timakata (January 30, 1989 - January 30, 1994)
Alfred Maseng (January 30, 1994 - March 2, 1994) (acting president)
Jean Marie Leye Lenelgau (March 2, 1994 - March 2, 1999)
Edward Natapei (March 2, 1999 - March 24, 1999) (acting president)
John Bani (March 25, 1999 - March 24, 2004)
Roger Abiut (March 24, 2004 - April 12, 2004) (acting president)
Alfred Maseng (April 12, 2004 - May 11, 2004) (election invalidated)
Josias Moli (July 28, 2004 - August 16, 2004) (acting president)
Kalkot Mataskelekele (August 16, 2004 - 2009)
George Kalkoa (Sokomanu) (July 30, 1980 - February 17, 1984)
Frederick Karlomuana Timakata (February 17, 1984 - March 8, 1984) (acting president)
George Kalkoa (Sokomanu) (March 8, 1984 - January 12, 1989)
Onneyn Tahi (January 12, 1989 - January 30, 1989) (acting president)
Frederick Karlomuana Timakata (January 30, 1989 - January 30, 1994)
Alfred Maseng (January 30, 1994 - March 2, 1994) (acting president)
Jean Marie Leye Lenelgau (March 2, 1994 - March 2, 1999)
Edward Natapei (March 2, 1999 - March 24, 1999) (acting president)
John Bani (March 25, 1999 - March 24, 2004)
Roger Abiut (March 24, 2004 - April 12, 2004) (acting president)
Alfred Maseng (April 12, 2004 - May 11, 2004) (election invalidated)
Josias Moli (July 28, 2004 - August 16, 2004) (acting president)
Kalkot Mataskelekele (August 16, 2004 - 2009)
Prime Minister of Vanuatu
The prime minister of Vanuatu is the effective head of the government of Vanuatu.
In accordance with Article 41 of Vanuatu's constitution, the prime minister is appointed by Parliament from amongst its members. The election is conducted with a secret ballot. Article 43 of the constitution allows for a prime minister to be removed by a vote of no confidence, although the motion which starts this process must be signed by at least a sixth of Parliament and must be presented a week in advance of the vote. In a vote of no confidence, a prime minister can be deposed by an absolute majority of Parliament, although he or she will continue to carry out the functions of office until a successor is elected.
The prime minister is the head of Vanuatu's cabinet, and is responsible for appointing and dismissing ministers. All ministerial appointments are tied to the prime minister's tenure, meaning that if a prime minister dies or resigns, the entire cabinet is dismissed.
The position of prime minister was created when Vanuatu obtained its independence in 1980, with independence campaigner Walter Lini becoming the office-holder. The position is sometimes seen as a continuation of the older office of Chief Minister, which existed before Vanuatu obtained its independence. So far, seven people have served as prime minister of Vanuatu, sometimes on multiple occasions.
Name Took Office Left Office Party
1 Walter Lini 30 July 1980 6 September 1991 Vanua'aku Party
2 Donald Kalpokas 6 September 1991 16 December 1991 Vanua'aku Party
3 Maxime Carlot Korman 16 December 1991 21 December 1995 Union of Moderate Parties
4 Serge Vohor 21 December 1995 23 February 1996 Union of Moderate Parties
Maxime Carlot Korman, 2nd time 23 February 1996 30 September 1996 Union of Moderate Parties
Serge Vohor, 2nd time 30 September 1996 30 March 1998 Union of Moderate Parties
Donald Kalpokas, 2nd time 30 March 1998 25 November 1999 Vanua'aku Party
5 Barak Sopé 25 November 1999 13 April 2001 Melanesian Progressive Party
6 Edward Natapei 13 April 2001 29 July 2004 Vanua'aku Party
Serge Vohor, 3rd time 29 July 2004 11 December 2004 Union of Moderate Parties
7 Ham Lini 11 December 2004 (present) National United Party
In accordance with Article 41 of Vanuatu's constitution, the prime minister is appointed by Parliament from amongst its members. The election is conducted with a secret ballot. Article 43 of the constitution allows for a prime minister to be removed by a vote of no confidence, although the motion which starts this process must be signed by at least a sixth of Parliament and must be presented a week in advance of the vote. In a vote of no confidence, a prime minister can be deposed by an absolute majority of Parliament, although he or she will continue to carry out the functions of office until a successor is elected.
The prime minister is the head of Vanuatu's cabinet, and is responsible for appointing and dismissing ministers. All ministerial appointments are tied to the prime minister's tenure, meaning that if a prime minister dies or resigns, the entire cabinet is dismissed.
The position of prime minister was created when Vanuatu obtained its independence in 1980, with independence campaigner Walter Lini becoming the office-holder. The position is sometimes seen as a continuation of the older office of Chief Minister, which existed before Vanuatu obtained its independence. So far, seven people have served as prime minister of Vanuatu, sometimes on multiple occasions.
Name Took Office Left Office Party
1 Walter Lini 30 July 1980 6 September 1991 Vanua'aku Party
2 Donald Kalpokas 6 September 1991 16 December 1991 Vanua'aku Party
3 Maxime Carlot Korman 16 December 1991 21 December 1995 Union of Moderate Parties
4 Serge Vohor 21 December 1995 23 February 1996 Union of Moderate Parties
Maxime Carlot Korman, 2nd time 23 February 1996 30 September 1996 Union of Moderate Parties
Serge Vohor, 2nd time 30 September 1996 30 March 1998 Union of Moderate Parties
Donald Kalpokas, 2nd time 30 March 1998 25 November 1999 Vanua'aku Party
5 Barak Sopé 25 November 1999 13 April 2001 Melanesian Progressive Party
6 Edward Natapei 13 April 2001 29 July 2004 Vanua'aku Party
Serge Vohor, 3rd time 29 July 2004 11 December 2004 Union of Moderate Parties
7 Ham Lini 11 December 2004 (present) National United Party
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)